{"id":5378,"date":"2012-03-21T17:17:21","date_gmt":"2012-03-22T00:17:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cafe.foundation\/blog\/?p=5378"},"modified":"2012-03-21T17:17:21","modified_gmt":"2012-03-22T00:17:21","slug":"plastics-return-to-oil-landfills-dwindle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/cafe.foundation\/blog\/plastics-return-to-oil-landfills-dwindle\/","title":{"rendered":"Plastics Return to Oil, Landfills Dwindle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Several companies are engaged in mining America\u2019s rich plastic mines, hidden in landfills throughout the land, to extract the oil that these plastics were made from in the first place.\u00a0 Since many plastics are deemed as \u201cunrecyclable\u201d these endeavors come as a welcome change in that they could help reduce America\u2019s dependence on foreign oil and diminish those landfills.\u00a0 Several environmental benefits might come from this.<\/p>\n<p>Since 93 percent of plastics are not recycled, this landfill mass grows quickly, and often puts a burden on local municipalities and industries.\u00a0 Much of this waste plastic is sent to China, where it is burned, generating a high degree of toxic and greenhouse gases such as methane.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.agilyx.com\/\">Agilyx,<\/a> a start-up operation in Tigard, Oregon, offers one way to change these destructive patterns.\u00a0 Solid plastic waste, ground up and melted into a liquid, is condensed back into liquid form.\u00a0 The process then separates usable oil from other chemicals and contaminants.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Turning one man&#039;s trash into another man&#039;s oil\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ipWqd45EOlA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Chris Ulum, CEO of Agilyx Corporation, says, &#8220;It\u2019s the kind of plastic that you&#8217;re not allowed to throw in your recycling bin &#8230; unfortunately today, most of that gets sent to the landfill or incinerated.&#8221;\u00a0 As of 2011, Agilyx was making about 8,000 gallons of oil each week, each gallon produced from about 10 pounds of waste plastic, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kgw.com\/news\/local\/Tigard-company-turns-plastic-into-oil-119809299.html\">according to KGW-TV.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Agilyx claims its processes pull 60 barrels, or 2,400 gallons (16,800 pounds at seven pounds per gallon) of oil from every 10 tons of plastic waste.\u00a0 When we consider that Americans toss millions of tons of waste plastics each year, and since all these processes extract about 70 to 80 percent in oil by weight, there could be as much as 35 million tons (10 billion gallons!) of oil trapped in the plastic we otherwise throw away.<\/p>\n<p>Detractors may note that we end up with the old, dirty, carbon-based fuel, but note that we do dispense with hauling oil from distant lands, refining it, and carting it to our local gas stations \u2013 an energy intensive process.\u00a0 A distributed network of smaller refineries, working with local or district garbage haulers, could localize energy production and reduce the carbon footprint involved with the current method of extraction and distribution.\u00a0 It\u2019s not a perfect solution, but one that doesn\u2019t require a new infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Ulum told this writer that Agilyx\u2019s process, \u201cspecifically designed to handle difficult to recycle plastics,\u201d can deal with any plastic waste, including those with contaminants such as, interestingly, residual lubricating oil in oil containers, or additives such as silicates used in manufacturing some plastics.\u00a0 This reduces sorting before processing and makes it more likely that people will recycle since they won\u2019t have to sort things.<\/p>\n<p>Ulum sees the reduction in landfills, lower carbon footprint for the lifecycle of plastics that get recycled and processed, and reduced greenhouse gases from oil produced this way. \u00a0\u00a0The firm\u2019s web site explains, \u201cAs realists, we know that the 325 billion pounds of industrial and municipal plastic finding its way to landfills each year will not be eliminated overnight, nor will the annual need for over 31 billion barrels of crude oil disappear in the near future,\u201d but also expresses confidence that their technology can alleviate many of these problems and empower communities.<\/p>\n<p>Agilyx was chosen as a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cleantech.com\/global-cleantech-100\/?mkt_tok=3RkMMJWWfF9wsRokv6TIZKXonjHpfsX%2B6%2BspW7Hr08Yy0EZ5VunJEUWy3IUET9QhcOuuEwcWGog8wwBdG%2B6BeYNI\">CleanTech 100 winner in 2011<\/a> and a second place winner in this year\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB10001424052970203633104576623261551755704.html\">Wall Street Journal Technology Innovation Awards<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>We end with an idyllic vision of a smaller, more portable machine that could help in many third-world countries.\u00a0 Akinori Ito is CEO of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blest.co.jp\/seihin-english.html\">Blest Corporation<\/a>, and seems to be tireless in promoting his vision for energy security for Japan and developing countries.\u00a0 His involvement and education of children is inspiring.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"New Inventions: Machine Reverts Plastic Back To Oil (English subtitles)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7P3aUANOYOI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Several companies here and abroad are developing similar systems based on the same technologies, and one YouTube entry shows a home-made version that looks as though it were adapted from a backwoods still.\u00a0 What we need and may get is a new kind of white lightning for our future energy needs \u2013 a concoction made of recycled plastic rather than fermented barley and rye.<\/p>\n<div id=\"facebook_like\"><iframe src=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/like.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fcafe.foundation%2Fblog%2Fplastics-return-to-oil-landfills-dwindle%2F&amp;layout=standard&amp;show_faces=true&amp;width=500&amp;action=like&amp;font=segoe+ui&amp;colorscheme=light&amp;height=80\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none; overflow:hidden; width:500px; height:80px;\" allowTransparency=\"true\"><\/iframe><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Several companies are engaged in mining America\u2019s rich plastic mines, hidden in landfills throughout the land, to extract the oil that these plastics were made from in the first place.\u00a0 Since many plastics are deemed as \u201cunrecyclable\u201d these endeavors come as a welcome change in that they could help reduce America\u2019s dependence on foreign oil [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,14],"tags":[2101,2109,2110,2103,2107,2106,2105,2108,2104],"class_list":["post-5378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-diesel_powerplants","category-sustainable_ga","tag-agilyx","tag-akinori-ito","tag-blest-corporation","tag-chris-ulum","tag-cleantech-100","tag-kgw-tv","tag-landfills","tag-wall-street-journal-technology-innovation-awards","tag-waste-plastics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Plastics Return to Oil, Landfills Dwindle - CAFE Foundation Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/cafe.foundation\/blog\/plastics-return-to-oil-landfills-dwindle\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plastics Return to Oil, Landfills Dwindle - CAFE Foundation Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Several companies are engaged in mining America\u2019s rich plastic mines, hidden in landfills throughout the land, to extract the oil that these plastics were made from in the first place.\u00a0 Since many plastics are deemed as \u201cunrecyclable\u201d these endeavors come as a welcome change in that they could help reduce America\u2019s dependence on foreign oil [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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